Arithmetic and Algebra

Interactive Mathematic Miscellany and Puzzles

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What Is Arithmetic?
What Is Algebra?
Mental Calculations

  1. 17 rooks on an 8×8 chessboard

  2. 3-Colors Tower of Hanoi [Java]
  3. 3 glass puzzle [JavaScript]
  4. 3-Term Arithmetic Progression
  5. 4x4 coloring problem
  6. A 49th Degree Challenge
  7. A Clique of Acquaintances
  8. A Line in a Square Grid [Java]
  9. Abacus in Various Number Systems [Java]
  10. About numbers
  11. Absolute Value
  12. Achieve the Equilibrium [Flash]
  13. Addition
  14. Affirmative Action Problem [Java]
  15. Algorithm for Computing LCM [Java]
  16. The Aliquot Game [Java]
  17. Algebraic Structure of Complex Numbers
  18. All Integers Are Equal to 1
  19. All Powers of x are Constant
  20. Almost every integer has the digit 3 in it
  21. Almost Integers - Gaussian Integers
  22. Ambassadors at a Round Table [Java]
  23. An Application of Mental Arithmetic to Highway Safety
  24. An Arithmetic Magic Trick [Java]
  25. An Inequality for Grade 8
  26. An Inequality With an Infinite Series
  27. An Interesting Number
  28. Arithmetic-Geometric Means Inequality
  29. Arithmetic magic matrix [Java]
  30. Arithmetic Operations in Various Bases [Java]
  31. Arithmetic Paradoxes
  32. A simple integral
  33. Another simple integral
  34. Averages, Arithmetic and Harmonic Means [Java]
  35. Averages in a sequence
  36. Bachet's Magic Trick [Java]
  37. Banzhaf Power Index Calculator [Java]
  38. Barcode Encoding
  39. Barcode Magic [Java]
  40. Base Converter [JavaScript]
  41. Basic Rules of Counting
  42. Bayes' Theorem
  43. Beatty Sequences
  44. Bilateral Diagrams [Java]
  45. Binary Color Device [Java]
  46. Binary Euclid's Algorithm
  47. Binomial Distribution [Java]
  48. Binomial Theorem\
  49. Bisector of an imaginary angle may be real
  50. Boys and Girls Solving Problems
  51. Breaking Chocolate Bars [Java]
  52. Broken Calculator [Java]
  53. Byzantine Basketball
  54. Calculation of the Digits of pi by the Spigot Algorithm [Java]
  55. Cantor-Bernstein-Schroeder theorem
  56. Cardinal Numbers
  57. Cartesian Coordinate System [Java]
  58. Caterpillar [Flash]
  59. Cavalieri's Principle [Java]
  60. Chameleons of Three Colors
  61. Chinese Remainder Theorem
  62. Clifford Algebras
  63. Collatz Conjecture [Java]
  64. Coloring a Graph [Java]
  65. Combinatorial Proofs
  66. Committee Chairs
  67. Compare Fractions: Interactive Practice [Java]
  68. Comparing complex numbers
  69. Completing a Square and Quadratic Formula
  70. Complex Numbers: A Dynamic Tool [Java]
  71. Complex number to a complex power may be real
  72. Computer As a Magician [Java]
  73. Constructible Numbers
  74. Continued fractions
  75. Countability of Rational Numbers
  76. Counting: The Beginning of Mathematics [Java]
  77. Counting Chips On a Circle [Java]
  78. Counting Squares in a Square [Java]
  79. Counting Triangles [Java]
  80. Counting Triangles II [Java]
  81. Covering A Chessboard With Domino
  82. Cryptarithms [JavaScript, Frames]
  83. Cubic Formula [JavaScript]
  84. Cubics and Bézout's Theorem
  85. Derivatives without Limits
  86. Descartes' Rule of Signs
  87. Distance between the Orthocenter and Circumcenter
  88. Distance Between Strings [Java]
  89. Distance From a Point to a Straight Line [Java]
  90. Distributive Law [Java]
  91. Dividing Loot Fairly
  92. Divisibility and Modulo Arithmetic at IMO 2007
  93. Divisibility by 7
  94. Divisibility by 9 and 11
  95. Divisibility by 81
  96. Divisibility Criteria
  97. Divisibility by 7, 11, and 13
  98. Dollars in Pockets
  99. Dot Patterns and Sierpinski Gasket [Java]
  100. Dots and fractions [Java]
  101. Ducci Sequences [Java]
  102. EAN-13 Encoding [Java]
  103. Egyptian Multiplication [Java]
  104. Eigenvectors by Inspection
  105. Equations of the Staight Line [Java]
  106. Equivalence Relations
  107. Euclid's Algorithm
  108. Euclid's Algorithm: An Interactive Illustration [Java]
  109. Euclid's Game [Java]
  110. Euler’s formula for e
  111. Euler's Function and Congruence Theorem
  112. Evolution of Algebraic Symbolism
  113. Every composite number is the product of some factors and also the sum of the same numbers
  114. Extension of Euclid's Algorithm
  115. Factorials and division
  116. Factoring with the Factor Tree [Java]
  117. Fair Division: Method of Sealed Bids II [Java]
  118. Falsity implies anything
  119. Farey Series
  120. Fast Arithmetic Tips
  121. Fermat's Little Theorem
  122. Fibonacci's Quickies
  123. First Geometric Interpretation of Complex Numbers [Java]
  124. Five Methods of Apportionment [Java]
  125. Five Lattice Points [Java]
  126. Fleury's Algorithm and Euler's Paths and Cycles [Java]
  127. Flipping Items Simultaneously [Java]
  128. Flipping Items Simultaneously II [Java]
  129. Flipping pancakes [Java]
  130. Floor Function
  131. Formal Framework, an example
  132. Formal Systems - an Example
  133. Formula for Primes
  134. Four 3s
  135. Four 4s
  136. Four 5s
  137. Four Hinged Squares: using complex numbers
  138. Four Pegs That Form a Square
  139. Four Voting Methods [Java]
  140. Four Weighings Suffice
  141. Fraction Comparison [Java]
  142. Fractions on a Binary Tree
  143. Fractions on a Binary Tree II
  144. Frieze Patterns [Java]
  145. Fun with digits
  146. Function
  147. Fundamental Theorem of Algebra
  148. Funny Arithmetic [JavaScript]
  149. Gasoline Stations on a Circular Trek
  150. GCD and LCM via Factoring
  151. GCD(M, N) × LCM(M, N) = M × N [Java]
  152. Generalization That Solves the Problem
  153. Generating Functions
  154. Geometric Construction of Roots of Quadratic Equation [Java]
  155. Geometric view of the Sieve of Eratosthenes [Java]
  156. Gergonne Magic Trick [Java]
  157. Gödel's Incompleteness Theorem
  158. Graph and Roots of a Third Degree Polynomial [Java]
  159. Graph and Roots of Quadratic Polynomial [Java]
  160. Graph of a Polynomial [Java]
  161. Graph of a Polynomial Defined by Its Roots [Java]
  162. Group multiplication of permutations [Java]
  163. Guessing Two Consecutive Integers
  164. Finding Hamilton Paths and Circuits [Java]
  165. Harmonic Serires And Its Parts
  166. Heads and Tails [Java]
  167. Horner's Method [Java]
  168. Hour glass timing
  169. How to Ask an Embarrassing Question
  170. How to define a permutation? [Java]
  171. How to efficiently defend a castle
  172. Hyperintegers and Hyperreal Numbers
  173. Identical Twins Puzzle
  174. Identities in the Multiplication Table [Java]
  175. Implementation of Base Conversion
  176. Impossible Machine
  177. Importance of the Absolute Value
  178. Inclusion-Exclusion Principle
  179. Inequality 1/2·3/4·5/6· ... ·99/100 < 1/10
  180. Inequality (1 + 1-3)(1 + 2-3)(1 + 2-3)...(1 + n-3) < 3
  181. Inequality 1 + 2-2 + 3-2 + 4-2 + ... + n-2 < 2.
  182. Inequality from Math Magazine 2009
  183. Infinite Discent for x4 + y4 = z4
  184. Infinitesimals. Non-standard Analysis
  185. Infinitude of Primes
  186. Infinity As a Limit
  187. Inflection Points of Fourth Degree Polynomials [Java]
  188. Integer Iterations on a Circle [Java]
  189. Integer Iterations on a Circle III [Java]
  190. Integer roots of integers are irrational
  191. Integers and Rectangles [Java]
  192. Integers and Rectangles: a Proof by Induction [Java]
  193. Integers and Rectangles: Two Simple Proofs [Java]
  194. Interest Calculations [Java]
  195. ISBN Encoding [Java]
  196. Irrational number to an irrational power may be rational
  197. Is 0.999... = 1?
  198. It's All About Powers of 10
  199. Joachimsthal's Notations
  200. Jumping Isn't Everything [Java]
  201. Kaprekar's Iterations and Numbers [Java]
  202. Lagrange's identity, Proof
  203. Lagrange interpolation
  204. Langford and Skolem Sequences [Java]
  205. Latin Squares [Java]
  206. Lattice Multiplication [Java]
  207. Leibniz and Pascal Triangles [Java]
  208. Lewis Carroll's Game of Logic [Java]
  209. Light Bulbs in a Circle [Java]
  210. Lights Out [Java]
  211. Linear functions
  212. Linear Programming
  213. Listing All Combinations [Java]
  214. Listing all permutations [Java]
  215. Listing All Permutations: Johnson-Trotter Method [Java]
  216. Logistic Model applet [Java]
  217. Long Multiplication [Java]
  218. Long Runs of Composite Numbers
  219. Long Up Short Down
  220. Looking your best
  221. Loop or Halt [Java]
  222. Lucas' Theorem
  223. Magic in Square [Java]
  224. Make An Identity [Java]
  225. Make It All Zeros [Java]
  226. Market Day
  227. Marriage Theorem
  228. Marriage Problem, simulation [Java]
  229. Math Card Trick
  230. Math Lotto
  231. Math Telepathy [Java]
  232. Mathematical Induction
  233. Mathematical Proof
  234. Mathematicians Doze Off
  235. Matrix Groups
  236. Maximum Volume of a Cut Off Box [Java]
  237. Means [Java]
  238. Mediant Fractions
  239. Method of Markers II [Java]
  240. Minesweeper Theorem
  241. Mini Lights Out [Java]
  242. Minimax Principle [Java]
  243. Minimax Theorem [Java]
  244. Minumum Spanning Trees and Kruskal's Algorithm [Java]
  245. Modular Arithmetic [Java]
  246. Monotone Convergence Theorem
  247. Monotone Number Sequences [Java]
  248. Multiplication
  249. Napier Bones [Java]
  250. Napoleon's Relatives [Java]
  251. Nested Radicals
  252. Nested Subsets
  253. Newton's Method [Java]
  254. Nine Squares [Java]
  255. Number 8 Is Interesting
  256. Number Guessing Game [Java]
  257. Number sequences and Pigeonhole [Java]
  258. Number System With Base 36
  259. On the Games of Hex and Y
  260. One Dimensional Ants
  261. One Trigonometric Formula and Its Consequences
  262. Operations on Fractions [Java]
  263. Order. Well-ordered sets.
  264. Ordinal Numbers
  265. Outline Mathematics
  266. Parity counting [Java]
  267. Parrondo Paradox Via Simpson Paradox [Java]
  268. Party Acquaintances [Java]
  269. Peano axioms
  270. Peasant Multiplication [Java]
  271. Pennies in Boxes [Java]
  272. Percent
  273. Permutations
  274. Pigeonhole Principle
  275. Place Value [Java]
  276. Probability of Divisibility
  277. Problem 1 from the IMO 2009
  278. Problem A1, 69th Putnam Competition
  279. Problem A2, 69th Putnam Competition
  280. Problem of Divisibility by 5n
  281. Product of Diagonals in Regular N-gon
  282. Product Of Four Consecutive Integers
  283. Product of Simple Fractions [Java]
  284. Product of permutations [Java]
  285. Proizvolov's Identity [Java]
  286. Proofs Without Words [Java]
  287. Property of an
  288. Property of the Powers of 2 [Java]
  289. Yet Another Puzzle with Hats
  290. Puzzlist vs. Mathematician: A Practical Arithmetic Problem
  291. Pythagorean Triples [Java]
  292. Quasigroups and block designs from triangular grid [Java]
  293. Rabbits Reproduce; Integers Don't
  294. Ramsey's Theorem
  295. Recombining Permutations [Java]
  296. Represent 4 with four digits
  297. Represent 6 with three digits
  298. Rectangle on a Chessboard [Java]
  299. Review of Arithmetic for Parents: A Book for Grownups about Children's Mathematics by R. Aharoni
  300. Rhind Papyrus
  301. Riemann Sphere and Möbius Transformation
  302. Riemann Sums - Function Integration [Java]
  303. Right Replacement [Java]
  304. Rolle's and Mean Value Theorems [Java]
  305. Round Robin Tournament
  306. Russell's Paradox
  307. Scheduling and Critical Path Algorithm [Java]
  308. Scrub Tile Puzzle [Java]
  309. Self-descriptive Strings [Java]
  310. Self-reference
  311. Seven Terms Periodic Sequence
  312. Shapley-Shubik Power Index [Java]
  313. Shapley-Shubik Power Index Calculator [Java]
  314. Shifting Digits and a Point of View
  315. Ship-Dock Theorem
  316. Sierpinski Gasket and Tower of Hanoi
  317. Sierpinski's Gasket and Dihedral Symmetry [Java]
  318. Sieve of Eratosthenes [Java]
  319. Sieve of Squares [Java]
  320. Σ2-n = Σn·2-n
  321. Signs and Sums in a Sequence [Java]
  322. Signs in a Matrix [Java]
  323. Simple Cellular Automaton [Java]
  324. Simple Graph Practice [Java]
  325. Simpson Paradox [Java]
  326. Sine of a Sum Formula, Proof Without Words
  327. Single formula to express any integer with digits 0-9 each used just once
  328. Six Balls, Two Weighings
  329. Slider Puzzles [Java]
  330. Solitaire in Two Colors [Java]
  331. Solve xx3 = 3
  332. Soriteses
  333. Soroban in Various Number Systems
  334. Sorting Algorithms
  335. Sperner's Theorem
  336. Splitting piles
  337. Square root of 2 is irrational
  338. Squares, Circles, and Triangles [Java]
  339. Steinhaus' Problem [Java]
  340. Step into the Elliptic Realm
  341. Stern-Brocot Tree
  342. Straight Tromino on a Chessboard [Java]
  343. Structure of Hyperreal Numbers
  344. Suan Pan in Various Number Systems [Java]
  345. Subtraction Game [Java]
  346. Sums of Power Series
  347. Sums Of Successive Squares
  348. Sum without Adding
  349. Sums and Products [Java]
  350. Sums of powers of digits [Java]
  351. Superposition Principle
  352. Surreal Numbers
  353. Taking Games Seriously [Java]
  354. The ass and the mule [Java]
  355. The Size is in the Eyes of the Beholder
  356. Three 3s
  357. Three 4s
  358. Three 5s
  359. Tool for Constructing Orthogonal Latin Squares [Java]
  360. Three Dimensional Cross
  361. Tower of Hanoi, the Hard Way [Java]
  362. Transpositions
  363. Traveling Salesman Problem [Java]
  364. Triangular numbers that are also square
  365. Trilateral Diagrams [Java]
  366. Trinary Tree(s) underlying Primitive Pythagorean Triples
  367. Twenty five boys and twenty five girls around a table.
  368. Two Circles and a Limit [Java]
  369. Two Colors in Two Rows [Java]
  370. Two Men of Tibet [Java]
  371. Two Numbers Guessing Game [Java]
  372. Uncountability of the Reals - via a Game
  373. Universal Coloring [Java]
  374. Universal Product Code [Java]
  375. USA 1975 Problem 3
  376. Venn Diagrams
  377. Ways To Count
  378. Weierstrass Product Inequality
  379. Weighing 12 coins
  380. What, how, and the Web [Java]
  381. What Is Algorithm?
  382. What Is Fraction?
  383. What Is Infinity?
  384. What Is Limit?
  385. What is so natural about “natural logarithms”?
  386. WHEN THE COUNTING GETS TOUGH, THE TOUGH COUNT ON MATHEMATICS
  387. Where To Start? [Java]
  388. Why 1/3 + 1/4 = 7/12?
  389. Why 17?
  390. Wilson's Theorem
  391. With One 4
  392. Wolf and Rabbit [Flash]
  393. Word Problems [Java]
  394. Zeros and Nines [Java]

Copyright © 1996-2009 Alexander Bogomolny

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