|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CTK Exchange
Bui Quang Tuan
Member since Jun-23-07
|
Jun-08-10, 02:17 PM (EST) |
|
"Another Solution For Cutting Triangles off Regular Hexagon"
|
Dear Alex, May be following my solution for problem "Cutting Triangles off Regular Hexagon": https://www.cut-the-knot.org/triangle/MidpointsInHexagon.shtml is interesting. (Please see my attached image) Suppose, ABCDEF is regular hexagon and M, N, P, Q, R, S are midpoints of AB, BC, CD, DE, EF, FA Of course, by similarities, Area(ABCDEF)/Area(MNPQRS) = Area(BCEF)/Area(MPQS) In the triangle ABF: MS = BF/2 In the trapezium ABCD: MP = 3*BC/2 Therefore: Area(ABCDEF)/Area(MNPQRS) = Area(BCEF)/Area(MPQS) = BF*BC/(MS*MP) = 4/3 Best regards, Bui Quang Tuan |
Attachments
https://www.cut-the-knot.org/htdocs/dcforum/User_files/4c0e90da3a7466af.jpg
|
Alert | IP |
Printer-friendly page |
Reply |
Reply With Quote | Top |
|
|
|
|
Bui Quang Tuan
Member since Jun-23-07
|
Jun-15-10, 12:07 PM (EST) |
|
4. "RE: Another Solution For Cutting Triangles..."
In response to message #0
|
Dear Alex, The area ratio 4/3 is still true when ABCDEF is one convex hexagon with symmetric center, say O. Please see attached image! In the triangle AEC Area(OCE)=Area(OEF) Area(OAC)=Area(OCD) Area(OAE)=Area(OED) Therefore Area(ACE)=Area(FEDC)=Area(ABCDEF)/2 Area(ABCDEF)=2*Area(ACE) (1) In the trapezium SMNR SM=FB/2=EC/2 RN=EC Distance from SM to FB = 1/2 Distance from A to FB Distance from FB to RN = 1/2 Distance from FB to EC Therefore Distance from SM to RN = 1/2 Distance from A to EC and Area(SMNR)=3/4*Area(ACE) We also have Area(SMNR)=Area(MNPQRS)/2 so Area(MNPQRS)=2*Area(SMNR)=3/2*Area(ACE) (2) From (1), (2) we have result: Area(ABCDEF)/Area(MNPQRS)=4/3 Best regards, Bui Quang Tuan |
Attachments
https://www.cut-the-knot.org/htdocs/dcforum/User_files/4c17b25a10269dc8.jpg
|
Alert | IP |
Printer-friendly page |
Reply |
Reply With Quote | Top |
|
|
|
Bui Quang Tuan
Member since Jun-23-07
|
Jun-16-10, 02:17 PM (EST) |
|
6. "RE: Another Solution For Cutting Triangles..."
In response to message #4
|
Dear Alex, We can have more nice proof for this fact as for regular hexagon case. Please see attached image! In the triangle OMN: Suppose K is midpoint of AC. Easy to show three following congruent triangles: KNO = AMS KMO = CNP KMN = BNM Similarly we can do with other triangles ONP, OPQ, OQR, ORS, OSM and we have attached image. All triangles with same color are congruent. From this image: Area(ABCDEF)/Area(MNPQRS)=4/3 Best regards, Bui Quang Tuan |
Attachments
https://www.cut-the-knot.org/htdocs/dcforum/User_files/4c19219f18e4c39b.jpg
|
Alert | IP |
Printer-friendly page |
Reply |
Reply With Quote | Top |
|
|
|
You may be curious to have a look at the old CTK Exchange archive. Please do not post there.
Copyright © 1996-2018 Alexander Bogomolny
|
|