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Subject: "Pentagon Approximation Credited to Durer"     Previous Topic | Next Topic
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Dave Blake
guest
Jun-24-08, 06:32 AM (EST)
 
"Pentagon Approximation Credited to Durer"
 
   The construction of an approximate pentagon from a vesica (as in page https://www.cut-the-knot.org/pythagoras/DurerPentagon.shtml) is often credited to Albrecht Dürer, but in fact no one knows for certain where it originally comes from.

I thought that you might be interested in some earlier references to this construction that I came across in an addendum to "The Geometer's Angle No. 4: From Pentagon to Heptagon:A Discovery on the Generation of the Regular Heptagon from the Equilateral Triangle and Pentagon" by Mark A Reynolds alias "Marcus the Marinite". The original article was published in NEXUS NETWORK JOURNAL VOL. 3, NO 2, 2001, and having found the addendum online some time ago it no longer seems to be available so I can't give a link.

Mark Reynold's points out that the contsruction is found in the book "Geometrica Deutsch" probably published by Roriczer ca. 1472-1484. So it exists 50 years before the 1525 publication of "Underweysung der Messing mit Zirkel und Richtscheit" (Treatise on Mensuration with Compass and Ruler) by Dürer, in which this drawing can be found. It also subsequnetly appears in "La pratica della perspettiva" by Daniele Barbaro published 1569.

His construction of a heptagon is also worth exploring.


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alexbadmin
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2516 posts
Jun-24-08, 04:42 PM (EST)
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1. "RE: Pentagon Approximation Credited to Durer"
In response to message #0
 
   Dave,

many thanks for the note. I have amended the page.

Alex


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C. Reineke
guest
Jun-21-10, 08:48 AM (EST)
 
2. "RE: Pentagon Approximation Credited to Durer"
In response to message #1
 
   Alex,

here is Dürer’s book, it's figure 16 (Note the correct spelling of the title, please):

https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Underweysung_der_Messung,_mit_dem_Zirckel_und_Richtscheyt,_in_Linien,_Ebenen_unnd_gantzen_corporen/Zweites_Buch.

If you want to have a look at the rest, just click on “erstes Buch” (first book), “drittes Buch” (third book) or “viertes Buch” (fourth book). You will find some very nice constructions…

Here is Roriczer’s book and his construction:

https://www.hs-augsburg.de/~harsch/germanica/Chronologie/15Jh/Roriczer/ror_g02r.html

Dave is right!


Kind regards

Chris


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alexbadmin
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2516 posts
Jun-21-10, 09:21 AM (EST)
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3. "RE: Pentagon Approximation Credited to Durer"
In response to message #2
 
   Thank you, Chris.

I have upgraded the page with the original diagram. And I shall keep these links in mind. Very interesting.


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