Two Butterflies Theorem II: What is it about?
A Mathematical Droodle

p>21 July 2015, Created with GeoGebra

This generalization of the Two Butterflies theorem has been suggested by Nathan Bowler who observed that the two butterflies need not live on the same circle as long as the circles intersect. A further generalization appears to remove this restriction.

The two butterflies theorem may be seen as a statement on the properties of three elements: a circle, an inscribed quadrilateral, and a line with four collinear points. If there is one butterfly through the four points, there is infinitely many of them - a classical case of what is nowadays referred to as "porism." In this sense, the generalization to two circles raises a question: if a line with four collinear points leads to a porism in one circle, does it lead to a porism in any other circle? If the answer is positive, then the generalization is a direct consequence of the original statement.

Butterfly Theorem and Variants

  1. Butterfly theorem
  2. 2N-Wing Butterfly Theorem
  3. Better Butterfly Theorem
  4. The Lepidoptera of the Circles
  5. The Lepidoptera of the Quadrilateral
  6. The Lepidoptera of the Quadrilateral II
  7. Butterflies in Ellipse
  8. Butterflies in Hyperbola
  9. Butterflies in Quadrilaterals and Elsewhere
  10. Pinning Butterfly on Radical Axes
  11. Shearing Butterflies in Quadrilaterals
  12. The Plain Butterfly Theorem
  13. Two Butterflies Theorem
  14. Two Butterflies Theorem II
  15. Two Butterflies Theorem III
  16. Algebraic proof of the theorem of butterflies in quadrilaterals
  17. William Wallace's Proof of the Butterfly Theorem
  18. Butterfly theorem, a Projective Proof
  19. Areal Butterflies
  20. Butterflies in Similar Co-axial Conics
  21. Butterfly Trigonometry
  22. Butterfly in Kite
  23. Butterfly with Menelaus
  24. William Wallace's 1803 Statement of the Butterfly Theorem
  25. Butterfly in Inscriptible Quadrilateral

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